Troubleshoot ‘Scratch Disks Are Full’ Error in Photoshop

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The ‘scratch disks are full’ issue in Photoshop occurs when the program runs out of space on the disk it uses for temporary file storage. Photoshop uses scratch disks to store parts of your projects that won’t fit into RAM, and when these disks fill up, the program cannot perform certain operations, leading to errors.

Common Causes of the ‘Scratch Disks Are Full’ Issue

Insufficient Disk Space

The disk you’ve designated as your scratch disk has run out of space, leaving no room for Photoshop to perform its operations.

Improper Disk Selection

Photoshop may be using a disk with low storage or an external drive as the primary scratch disk.

Temporary Photoshop Files

Old or excessive temporary Photoshop files can fill up your scratch disk.

How to Fix the ‘Scratch Disks Are Full’ Issue in Photoshop

1. Free Up Space on Your Scratch Disk

One of the easiest ways to resolve this error is to free up space on the disk being used as the scratch disk.

Steps to Fix:

  • Step 1: Navigate to the disk where Photoshop is installed.
  • Step 2: Delete any unnecessary files, or large media files, or move them to an external drive.
  • Step 3: Empty the trash or recycle bin to fully clear the space.

2. Change Your Scratch Disk in Photoshop

If the disk that Photoshop is using has limited storage, you can assign a different scratch disk to Photoshop.

Steps to Fix:

  • Step 1: Open Photoshop and go to Edit (Windows) or Photoshop (Mac) > Preferences > Scratch Disks.
  • Step 2: Select a different drive with more available space.
  • Step 3: Click “OK” and restart Photoshop to apply the changes.

3. Clear Photoshop’s Temporary Files

Photoshop creates temporary files for various operations, and over time, these files can take up significant space. Deleting these files can free up space and resolve the Scratch Disk issue.

Steps to Fix:

  • Step 1: Locate your temporary Photoshop files by searching for files that begin with “pst” on your scratch disk.
  • Step 2: Delete these temporary files (ensure you close Photoshop first).
  • Step 3: Restart Photoshop to check if the issue is resolved.

4. Increase the RAM Allocation for Photoshop

Increasing the amount of RAM Photoshop can use will reduce the dependency on scratch disks.

Steps to Fix:

  • Step 1: Go to Edit (Windows) or Photoshop (Mac) > Preferences > Performance.
  • Step 2: Increase the RAM usage slider to allocate more memory to Photoshop.
  • Step 3: Click “OK” and restart Photoshop.

5. Defragment Your Hard Drive

If you’re using an older mechanical hard drive (HDD), it may be fragmented, slowing down Photoshop’s ability to access the scratch disk.

Steps to Fix:

  • Step 1: On Windows, open Disk Defragmenter and select your scratch disk.
  • Step 2: Run the defragmentation process (Rearranging the data).
  • Step 3: On Mac, ensure you’re using an SSD (defragmentation isn’t necessary for SSDs).

Preventing the ‘Scratch Disks Are Full’ Issue in the Future

To avoid the “Scratch Disk” error in Photoshop moving forward, consider these tips:

  • Regularly clear out temporary files and unused media.
  • Allocate more scratch disks to Photoshop.
  • Keep your main drive free from large, unnecessary files.
  • Regularly update your Photoshop software for performance improvements.

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Conclusion

The “Scratch Disk issue” in Photoshop can be frustrating, but it’s easily fixable with the right steps. By clearing space, changing your scratch disk, or optimizing your system’s settings, you can quickly get back to work. For a seamless design and editing experience, consider Nybble Host for reliable file hosting and storage.

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